Instrument everything
Phasor measurement units, smart meters, and SCADA telemetry feed historians that analysts mine for anomalies. Edge preprocessing cuts bandwidth before cloud aggregation.
Forecasting and flexibility
Machine-learning models blend weather, market prices, and DER telemetry to schedule peakers or demand-response events. Transparent models help regulators trust automated dispatch.
Cyber-physical security
Segment OT networks, practice tabletop exercises, and maintain software bills of materials for substation controllers—energy infrastructure remains a strategic target.
